Choosing Paper Stock
 



Printing Help - December 16th, 2012

How To Choose Paper Stock Continued

Silk or Satin Business Cards can mean the same thing as Dull Matte Finish cards usually printed on 15pt or higher card stock with Spot UV Coating for and elegant appeal. True Silk cards are said to be water resistant. The difference in price is significant while the actual look and feel is similar.
Malota Projects by Daily Poetics

Text/Book
Also known as "book" stock - Text stock gets its name because it is meant for products that often include a lot of text and can be easily folded. Products such as flyers, posters, menus, catalogs, brochures, newsletters, door hangers, letterhead, envelopes, stationery, sales sheets, are most popular. Text stock weight is described in pounds (lb). For example, "100 lb Text Gloss". The lower the weight, the thinner the paper. While this is not a complete list of cover stocks available, here is a list of the more popular:

 


 

 

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 Paper Stock Types
 Paper Stock Weight
 Cover Stock
 Text Stock
 Paper Stock Finishing Options


 

 
 

100 lb Gloss Book
Also called: 100 lb Text Gloss; 100 lb Gloss Text; 100 lb Book Gloss.
Description: Heavy Text Stock (25% Thicker than 80lb Gloss Text; 40% Thinner than 11pt Cover/100 lb Cover) with a soft gloss finish and Aqueous Coating.
Popular Uses: flyers, brochures, newsletters, sell sheets, mini menus, door hangers, catalog pages, posters.
Noted Attributes: Foldable.

100 lb Matte Book
Also called: 100 lb Text Matte; 100 lb Matte Text; 100 lb Book Matte.
Description: Heavy Text Stock with a soft finish and usually Dull Aqueous Coating.
Popular Uses: booklets, flyers, brochures, newsletters, sell sheets, mini menus, door hangers, catalog pages, posters.
Noted Attributes: Foldable, markable.

80 lb Matte Book
Also called: 80 lb Text Matte; 80 lb Matte Text; 80 lb Book Matte.
Description: 20% thinner than 100lb Gloss Text; 10% Thicker than 70 lb book with a soft matte finish and sometimes dull Aqueous Coating.
Popular Uses: Letterhead, envelopes, note pads, sales sheets.
Noted Attributes: Foldable, printer friendly, environment friendly.

70 lb Text Uncoated
Also called: 70 lb White Smooth; 70 lb Offset Smooth; 70 lb Book Smooth; 70 lb Opaque Smooth.
Description: High quality stock commonly used for corporate and personal stationery.
Holds color remarkably well.
Popular Uses: Letterhead, envelopes, notepad, personal stationary, sales sheets.
Noted Attributes: Foldable, printer friendly, environment friendly.

Finishing Options
Now that you understand the difference between paper types, let's discuss the various finishing options available.

UV Coating
Ultra Violet Coating; UV; U.V.; Gloss UV, High-Gloss, Ultra-High Gloss.
A protective coating applied to a printed piece for a super glossy finish which enhances colors and provides limited protection against UV and water damaged. UV Coating is applied to a printed sheet, then bonded and cured with ultraviolet light, as opposed to Aqueous (AQ); which is cured with heat and evaporation. UV Coating tends to have a much glossier appearance (often  described as a "high impact", "ultimate shine" or "glossy" appearance that adds slightly to the overall weight of the product) than AQ Coating. The gloss feels very slick and refracts light well. Often combined with a heavy duty paper weight, the result truly looks fantastic and produces a product that won't tear or bend easily.

AQ Coating
Aqueous Coating; Semi-Gloss Coating; Smudge-Proof Coating; Aqueous Silk.
Abbreviation for Aqueous Coating. This is available in gloss, satin (gloss + matte) and matte finishes. "Smudge-Proof", "Smudge-Resistant", "Water-Resistant"  are all descriptive of AQ Coating. This clear coating is a semi post-production process in that it is applied directly after the inks. When the coating is applied, the product is sent through a heated air system that quickly dries the coated sheets for post production work. AQ Coating has long been an inexpensive substitute for a costly varnish application. The fast-drying, water-based, protective sheen provides a finish which boasts a very effective rub or scuff resistance (ideal for sales sheets and other material that will be handled a lot). In addition, aqueous coating protects the surface from dirt, smudges, fingerprints and scratches. AQ coating can also improve a products durability which is helpful for direct mailing, provided addresses are not directly ink-jet onto the AQ surface.

Unlike UV Coating which provides an ultra shinny high gloss finish, AQ Coating can be provided in either a semi-gloss or matte finish. For example, AQ Silk

Matte / Dull / Satin
Matte; Dull Matte; Dull Matte Coated; Satin Finish; Premium Satin.
Refers to the matte finish of AQ coating. Not to be confused with  an uncoated paper type
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